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BZN Volume 62, Part 1, 31 March 2005

Abstracts of Cases


Abstracts of the Applications published on 31 March 2005 in Volume 62, Part 1 of the Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature

Comment or advice on any of these Applications is invited for publication (subject to editing) in the Bulletin and should be sent to the Executive Secretary, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, c/o The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, U.K. (e-mail: iczn@nhm.ac.uk).


Case 3292 (see Comments BZN 62:3, 62:4 & Opinion 2168)

Nasutitermes Dudley, 1890, Microcerotermes Silvestri, 1901 and NASUTITERMITINAE Hare, 1937 (Insecta, Isoptera): proposed conservation

Michael S. Engel
Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, Snow Hall, 1460 Jayhawk Boulevard, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045-7523, U.S.A.

Kumar Krishna
Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, N.Y. 10024-5192, U.S.A.

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Article 23.9.3 of the Code, is to conserve the generic names Nasutitermes Dudley, 1890 (and the family-group name based upon it, NASUTITERMITINAE Hare, 1937) and Microcerotermes Silvestri, 1901 for two well-known groups of ecologically and agriculturally important termites. The names Nasutitermes, the largest genus of termites in the world, and Microcerotermes are threatened by the little-known but possibly synonymous name Eutermes Heer, 1849 whose suppression is proposed. The type species of Nasutitermes has been generally confused and we propose that the Commission should designate Eutermes costalis Holmgren, 1910 as its type species in accordance with universal taxonomic usage.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Isoptera; NASUTITERMITINAE; Nasutitermes; Microcerotermes; Eutermes; Nasutitermes costalis; Microcerotermes strunckii; termites.


Case 3294 (see Opinion 2148)

Gynacantha Rambur, 1842 and Triacanthagyna Selys, 1883 (Insecta, Odonata): proposed conservation of usage by designation of Gynacantha nervosa Rambur, 1842 as the type species of Gynacantha

Natalia von Ellenrieder and Rosser W. Garrison
California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadoview Road, Sacramento, CA 95616, U.S.A. (e-mail: odo_nata@hotmail.com; rwgarrison@earthlink.net)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Article 70.2 of the Code, is to conserve the accustomed usage of the names Gynacantha Rambur, 1842 and Triacanthagyna Selys, 1883 for two genera of aeshnid dragonflies. The names are objective synonyms but are currently in use for two distinct groups of species. It is proposed that Gynacantha nervosa Rambur, 1842 should be designated as the type species of Gynacantha to conserve the accustomed usage of these two generic names.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Odonata; AESHNIDAE; Gynacantha; Triacanthagyna; Gynacantha nervosa; Triacanthagyna trifida; dragonflies; Neotropical region; tropics.


Case 3295 (see Comments & Opinion 2151)

Eterusia cingala Moore, 1877 (Insecta, Lepidoptera): proposed conservation of the specific name

Shen-Horn Yen
Department of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan (e-mail: shenhornyen@hotmail.com; shenhornyen@mail.nsysu.edu.tw)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Articles 23.9.1 and 81.2.3 of the Code, is to conserve the specific name Eterusia cingala Moore, 1877 for a common zygaenid moth pest of tea in Asia, the larvae of which are known as ‘tea slugs’. The older name Eterusia aedea septentrionicola Felder & Felder, 1862 is a senior subjective synonym of E. cingala, but has never been catalogued or used since 1862. The suppression of E. septentrionicola is therefore proposed to conserve the the name E. cingala.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Eterusia; Eterusia cingala; tea slug; Asia.


Case 3320 (see Opinion 2152)

Papilio sapho Drury, 1782 (currently Heliconius sapho; Insecta, Lepidoptera): proposed conservation of the specific name

Gerardo Lamas
Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14-0434, Lima-14, Peru (e-mail: glamasm@unmsm.edu.pe)

James L.B. Mallet
The Galton Laboratory, Department of Biology, University College London, 4 Stephenson Way, London NW1 2HE, U.K. (e-mail: j.mallet@ucl.ac.uk)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Article 23.9.5 of the Code, is to conserve the specific name Papilio sapho Drury, 1782 (currently Heliconius sapho) (NYMPHALIDAE). The name has been in use for more than 220 years, but is a junior primary homonym of Papilio sappho Pallas, 1771 (currently Neptis sappho); the names have been placed in separate genera since 1816. They belong to different subfamilies of brush-footed butterflies, Neptis sappho inhabiting the Palaearctic, Heliconius sapho the Neotropics, and their names are in common and widespread use.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Lepidoptera; NYMPHALIDAE; Heliconiu; Ajantis; Heliconius sapho; Neptis sappho; Neotropics; Palaearctic; brush-footed butterflies.

 
 
 
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