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BZN Volume 60, Part 4, 18 December 2003

Abstracts of Cases


Abstracts of the Applications published on 18 December 2003 in Volume 60, Part 4 of the Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature

Comment or advice on any of these Applications is invited for publication (subject to editing) in the Bulletin and should be sent to the Executive Secretary, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, c/o the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, U.K. (e-mail: iczn@nhm.ac.uk).

 

Case 3268 (see Opinion 2106)

Conidophrys Chatton & Lwoff, 1934 (Ciliophora, Pilisuctorida): proposed conservation

I.V. Dovgal
Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, Khmelnitsky Street 15, 01601 Kiev, Ukraine (e-mail: dovgal@dovgal.kiev.ua)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, in relation to Article 23.9.3 of the Code, is the conservation of the widely used name Conidophrys Chatton & Lwoff, 1934 for a genus of pilisuctorid ciliates (family CONIDOPHRYIDAE Kirby, 1941) parasitic on marine crustaceans. The older name Mycodinium Averinzeff, 1916 is a probable subjective synonym, but it has never been used and its suppression is proposed.

Keywords.
Nomenclature; taxonomy; Ciliophora; Pilisuctorida; CONIDOPHRYIDAE; Conidophrys; Mycodinium; Conidophrys pilisuctor; parasitic ciliates.

 

Case 3281 (see Comments & Opinion 2109)

Nahecaris Jaekel, 1921 (Malacostraca, Phyllocarida, Archaeostraca): proposed precedence over Dilophaspis Traquair in Walther, 1903

Derek E.G. Briggs
Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, P.O. Box 208109, New Haven, CT 06520-8109, U.S.A. (e-mail:
derek.briggs@yale.edu)

Christoph Bartels
Deutsches Bergbau-Museum, Am Bergbaumuseum 28, D-44791 Bochum, Germany (e-mail: christoph.bartels@bergbaumuseum.de)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Articles 23.9.3 and 81.2.3 of the Code, is to conserve the generic name Nahecaris Jaekel, 1921 for a group of Lower Devonian phyllocarid crustaceans (order Archaeostraca) by giving it precedence over the older name Dilophaspis Traquair in Walther, 1903 whenever the two names are considered to be synonyms.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Phyllocarida; Archaeostraca; Nahecaris; Dilophaspis; Nahecaris stuertzi; Dilophaspis lata; Hunsrück Slate; Lower Devonian; Germany.

 

Case 3253 (see Comments & Opinion 2110)

Libellula aenea Linnaeus, 1758 (currently Cordulia aenea) and L. flavomaculata Vander Linden, 1825 (currently Somatochlora flavomaculata; Insecta, Odonata): proposed conservation of usage of the specific names by the replacement of the lectotype of L. aenea with a newly designated lectotype

Reinhard Jödicke
Am Liebfrauenbusch 3, D-26655 Westerstede, Germany (e-mail: r.joedicke@t-online.de)

Jan van Tol
National Museum of Natural History Naturalis, P.O. Box 9517, NL-2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands (e-mail: tol@nnm.nl)

Abstract. The purpose of this application is to conserve, under Article 74.1 of the Code, the current usage of the names of two dragonfly species. In 1758, Linnaeus established the name Libellula aenea for three specimens. These have subsequently been recognized as belonging to two species: L. aenea and L. flavomaculata Vander Linden, 1825. In 1956, Fraser designated one of Linnaeus's specimens as the lectotype of L. aenea. However, the specimen he designated was the one used by Vander Linden to denote his species L. flavomaculata. Fraser's action made L. aenea a senior objective synonym of L. flavomaculata. It is proposed that one of Linnaeus's specimens other than the one selected by Fraser be designated as the lectotype of L. aenea, thus conserving prevailing usage of both names.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Insecta; Odonata; CORDULIIDAE; Cordulia aenea; Somatochlora flavomaculata; dragonflies.

Case 3093 (see Comments BZN 61:3, 61:4 & Opinion 2111)

NEMONYCHIDAE Bedel, November 1882 (Insecta, Coleoptera): proposed precedence over CIMBERIDIDAE Gozis, March 1882, and Cimberis Gozis, 1881: proposed conservation of usage

Christopher H.C. Lyal
Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, U.K. (e-mail: chcl@nhm.ac.uk)

M.A. Alonso-Zarazaga
Depto. de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, E-28006 Madrid, Spain (e-mail: zarazaga@mncn.csic.es)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Article 23.9.3 of the Code, is to conserve the usage of the weevil (CURCULIONOIDEA) family name NEMONYCHIDAE Bedel, 1882 (November) by giving it precedence over the senior name CIMBERIDIDAE Gozis, 1882 (March). In addition, it is proposed that current usage of the generic name Cimberis Gozis, 1881 is conserved by validating Kuschel's (1959) designation of Rhinomacer attelaboides Fabricius, 1787 as its type species.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; CURCULIONIDAE; NEMONYCHIDAE; CIMBERIDIDAE; Cimberis; Nemonyx; Rhinomacer attelaboides; Rhinomacer lepturoides.

 

Case 3272 (see Opinion 2115)

Microsaurus Dejean, 1833 (Insecta, Coleoptera): proposed conservation of usage by designation of Staphylinus ochripennis Ménétriés, 1832 as the type species

Ales Smetana
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, K.W. Neatby Bldg., Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada (e-mail: smetanaa@agr.gc.ca)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, in relation to Article 70 of the Code, is to conserve the widespread usage of the generic name Microsaurus Dejean, 1833 for a group of rove beetles (family STAPHYLINIDAE) by designating Staphylinus ochripennis Ménétriés, 1832 as the type species of Microsaurus in place of Staphylinus lateralis Gravenhorst, 1802. Members of the genus Microsaurus are north temperate in distribution, with the majority of species occurring in the Palaearctic Region. The conservation of the long-standing usage of Microsaurus is required for the upcoming publication of the second volume of The Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Quedius fissus, Q. latinus, Q. lateralis, Q. scheerpeltzi (with synonym Q. cyprinus) and Q. suramensis (with synonym Q. grouziacus) are transferred from Microsaurus to Raphirus Stephens, 1829.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Coleoptera; STAPHYLINIDAE; Microsaurus; Microsaurus ochripennis; rove beetles; Holarctic; Palaearctic.

 

Case 3274 (see Opinion 2127)

Hydroporus foveolatus Heer, 1839 (Insecta, Coleoptera): proposed precedence of the specific name over Hydroporus nivalis Heer, 1839

Helena V. Shaverdo
Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Academicheska 27, 220072 Minsk, Belarus (e-mail: shaverdo@mail.ru)

Manfred A. Jäch
Naturhistorisches Museum, Burgring 7, 1014 Wien, Austria (e-mail: manfred.jaech@nhm-wien.ac.at)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Articles 23.9.3 and 81.2.3 of the Code, is to conserve the specific name of Hydroporus foveolatus Heer, 1839 for a species of diving beetle (family DYTISCIDAE) from the mountains of central and western Europe, by giving it precedence over the senior synonym Hydroporus nivalis Heer, 1839. The two names had long been treated as synonyms until they were reconsidered to represent distinct species. For more than 100 years the name H. foveolatus has been used for the species described as H. nivalis. However, recent examination of their type specimens has confirmed that they are synonyms.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Coleoptera; DYTISCIDAE; Hydroporus; Hydroporus foveolatus; Hydroporus nivalis; Alps; Europe.

 

Case 3286 (see Opinion 2129)

Thinobius crinifer Smetana, 1959 (Insecta, Coleoptera): proposed conservation of the specific name

Michael Schülke
Rue Ambroise Paré 11, D-13405 Berlin, Germany (e-mail: mschuelke.berlin@t-online.de)

Abstract. The purpose of this application is to conserve, in relation to Article 23.9.3 of the Code, the specific name Thinobius crinifer Smetana, 1959 for a widespread Palaearctic species of rove beetle (family STAPHYLINIDAE). The name is threatened by the recently discovered synonymy with the largely unused senior name Thinobius wenckeri Fauvel, 1863 and three senior names whose description is based on specimens from North America, where the species was apparently introduced.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Coleoptera; STAPHYLINIDAE; Thinobius; Thinobius crinifer; rove beetles; Holarctic.

 

Case 3271 (see Comments & Opinion 2131)

Nematois australis Heydenreich, 1851 (currently Adela australis; Insecta, Lepidoptera): proposed precedence over Tinea aldrovandella Villers, 1789

Mikhail V. Kozlov
Section of Ecology, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, Finland (e-mail: mikoz@utu.fi)

Erik J. van Nieukerken
National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands (e-mail: Nieukerken@naturalis.nnm.nl)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Articles 23.9.3 and 81.2.3 of the Code, is to conserve the widely used specific name Adela australis (Heydenreich, 1851) for a common south European fairy moth (family ADELIDAE) by giving it precedence over the questionable senior synonym Tinea aldrovandella Villers, 1789. T. aldrovandella was not used after publication until 1980 when it was mentioned as a possible synonym of A. australis. Since 1980, some, but not all, authors have accepted this synonymy.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; ADELIDAE; Adela australis; Tinea aldrovandella.

Case 3270 (see Opinion 2132)

ISOMETRINAE Clark, 1917 (Echinodermata, Crinoidea): proposed emendation of spelling to ISOMETRAINAE to remove homonymy with ISOMETRINAE Kraepelin, 1891 (Arachnida, Scorpiones)

Victor Fet
Department of Biological Sciences, Marshall University, Huntington, West Virginia 25755, U.S.A. (e-mail: fet@marshall.edu)

Charles Messing
Oceanographic Center, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, Florida 33004, U.S.A. (e-mail: messingc@nova.edu)

Abstract. The purpose of this application, under Articles 55 and 29 of the Code, is to remove the homonymy between the crinoid subfamily name ISOMETRINAE Clark, 1917 (type genus Isometra Clark, 1908; family ANTEDONIDAE) and the scorpion subfamily name ISOMETRINAE Kraepelin, 1891 (type genus Isometrus Ehrenberg in Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1828; family BUTHIDAE). It is proposed that the entire generic name of Isometra should be adopted as the stem, so that the correct spelling of the crinoid subfamily will become ISOMETRAINAE Clark, 1917.

Keywords. Nomenclature; taxonomy; Crinoidea; Scorpiones; ANTEDONIDAE; BUTHIDAE; ISOMETRAINAE; ISOMETRINAE; Isometra; Isometrus; crinoids; scorpions.

 
 
 
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